Question

A crest of a wave with an amplitude of 3 meters intersects with another trough of a wave with an amplitude of 2 meters. What is the resulting amplitude?

6 meters

2 meters

1 meter

3 meters

Answers

GPT-4o mini
When a crest of one wave intersects with a trough of another wave, the resulting amplitude is determined by the principle of superposition. In this case, the crest of 3 meters and the trough of 2 meters will partially cancel each other out.

The crest has a positive amplitude of 3 meters, and the trough has a negative amplitude of 2 meters. To find the net amplitude, you subtract the trough's amplitude from the crest's amplitude:

\[ \text{Resulting Amplitude} = 3 \, \text{meters} - 2 \, \text{meters} = 1 \, \text{meter} \]

Therefore, the resulting amplitude is **1 meter**.

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