To solve the problem, we need to determine how many beads Niel started with, knowing that he made 8 necklaces and bought 25 additional beads, ending up with a total of 500 beads.
We can identify the equation given in the problem, which is:
\[ b \times 8 + 25 = 500 \]
Here, \( b \) represents the number of beads used for each necklace.
To isolate \( b \), we can follow these operations:
-
First, we will subtract 25 from both sides of the equation to account for the beads bought: \[ b \times 8 = 500 - 25 \] \[ b \times 8 = 475 \]
-
Then, we divide both sides by 8 to find how many beads were used for each necklace: \[ b = \frac{475}{8} \]
So, the operations used in this process are subtraction and division.
The correct response is:
subtraction and division