Question

A program will give the player five chances to guess a number. The program will need to use
an array
a loop
a binary language
an object

Answer 1

To create a simple "Guess the Number" game using the requirements you provided (an array, a loop, binary language, and an object), we can create a simple JavaScript program. This game allows the player to guess a number between 1 and 100 with five attempts.

### Here is an example implementation:

```javascript
// Create an object to hold the game logic
const NumberGuessingGame = {
// Properties of the game
secretNumber: Math.floor(Math.random() * 100) + 1, // Random number between 1 and 100
chances: 5,
guesses: [],

// Method to start the game
startGame: function() {
console.log("Welcome to the Number Guessing Game!");
console.log("You have " + this.chances + " chances to guess the number between 1 and 100.");
this.playGame();
},

// Method to handle the game logic
playGame: function() {
for (let i = 0; i < this.chances; i++) {
let guess = Number(prompt("Enter your guess:")); // Get user input

// Check if the input is valid
if (isNaN(guess) || guess < 1 || guess > 100) {
console.log("Please enter a number between 1 and 100.");
i--; // Do not decrement chances for invalid input
continue;
}

// Store the guess in the array
this.guesses.push(guess);

// Check the guess
if (guess === this.secretNumber) {
console.log("Congratulations! You've guessed the number correctly: " + this.secretNumber);
return;
} else if (guess < this.secretNumber) {
console.log("Your guess is too low.");
} else {
console.log("Your guess is too high.");
}
}

// After all chances are used up
console.log("Sorry, you've used all your chances. The correct number was: " + this.secretNumber);
console.log("Your guesses were: " + this.guesses.join(", "));
}
};

// Start the game
NumberGuessingGame.startGame();
```

### Explanation of the Code:
1. **Object**: The game logic is encapsulated in the `NumberGuessingGame` object, which contains properties like `secretNumber`, `chances`, and `guesses`, as well as methods to start and play the game.

2. **Array**: The `guesses` property is an array that stores all the player's guesses.

3. **Loop**: A `for` loop is used to give the player five chances to guess the number.

4. **Binary Language Logic**: The game compares the guessed number with the secret number and uses basic binary logic for the feedback — either too low, too high, or correct (using `if`, `else if`, and `else` statements).

### How to Run:
To run this code, you would typically need to execute it in a JavaScript environment that allows for user input, such as a web browser's console.

### Note:
Make sure to adjust the way you get user input according to the environment you are running (for example, `prompt()` won’t work in a Node.js environment without additional packages).