To determine which plant grows at a slower rate, we will calculate the growth rate (unit rate) for each plant in inches per day.
Bean Plant:
- Grows 2 inches in 2 days.
- Unit rate = \( \frac{2 \text{ inches}}{2 \text{ days}} = 1 \text{ inch per day} \)
Strawberry Plant:
- Grows 4 inches in 5 days.
- Unit rate = \( \frac{4 \text{ inches}}{5 \text{ days}} = 0.8 \text{ inches per day} \)
Now, comparing the two growth rates:
- Bean Plant: 1 inch per day
- Strawberry Plant: 0.8 inches per day
Since 0.8 inches per day (strawberry plant) is less than 1 inch per day (bean plant), the strawberry plant is growing at a slower rate.
Correct Response: The strawberry plant grows at a slower rate because it grows 0.8 inches per day, and the bean plant grows 1 inch per day.