Which of the following are true of the Chinese Exclusion Act?

Multiple select question.

It was only applied in California.

It resulted in a dramatic decline in the Chinese population in the United States.

It resulted in a mass deportation of Chinese Americans.

It was ruled unconstitutional by the Supreme Court.

It banned Chinese in the United States from becoming naturalized citizens.

1 answer

The following statements about the Chinese Exclusion Act are true:

  • It resulted in a dramatic decline in the Chinese population in the United States.
    (The act significantly restricted Chinese immigration, leading to a decrease in the population over time.)

  • It banned Chinese in the United States from becoming naturalized citizens.
    (The act explicitly prohibited Chinese immigrants from becoming U.S. citizens, which was a significant aspect of the law.)

The other statements are not true:

  • It was only applied in California.
    (While the act was notably implemented in California, it applied nationally, affecting Chinese immigrants across the United States.)

  • It resulted in a mass deportation of Chinese Americans.
    (Although the act restricted new immigration, it did not result in mass deportations; many Chinese had settled and remained in the country.)

  • It was ruled unconstitutional by the Supreme Court.
    (The Chinese Exclusion Act was upheld by the courts at various times and was never declared unconstitutional.)