Sara is working on making her house more eco-friendly. She has a number of upgrades she wants to make such as replacing her toilet that uses 5 gallons per flush with a new toilet that uses 1.2 gallons per flush. She also wants to replace a leaky faucet in her kitchen. Finally, she would like to replace her old washing machine that uses 35 gallons of water per load with a new high-efficiency model that only uses 10 gallons per load. Which item should Sara replace first and why? Support your answer with evidence and reasoning. (4 points)

short and simple explanation

1 answer

Sara should replace her toilet first because it uses the most water per flush compared to the other items.

Evidence and Reasoning:

  1. Water Usage: The current toilet uses 5 gallons per flush, and if it is used even 5 times a day, that amounts to 25 gallons daily (or about 9,125 gallons per year) in comparison to the high-efficiency toilet that uses only 1.2 gallons per flush, significantly reducing overall water consumption.
  2. Impact: Toilets are typically one of the largest water consumers in a household, making them a critical area for conservation efforts.
  3. Cost Savings: Reducing water usage means lower water bills, making the financial savings more significant in the long run.
  4. Environmental Benefit: Switching to a more efficient toilet has a substantial impact on overall water conservation efforts, benefiting the environment.

By prioritizing the toilet replacement, Sara will maximize her water savings and eco-friendly impact right away.