To solve the equation \( x^{\frac{5}{4}} = 243 \), we need to isolate \( x \).
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Start by raising both sides to the power of \( \frac{4}{5} \) to eliminate the exponent on \( x \): \[ x = 243^{\frac{4}{5}} \]
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Next, we can simplify \( 243 \). We know that \( 243 = 3^5 \).
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Substituting this in gives: \[ x = (3^5)^{\frac{4}{5}} = 3^{5 \cdot \frac{4}{5}} = 3^4 \]
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We calculate \( 3^4 \): \[ 3^4 = 81 \]
So, the correct answer is:
81