Given the points A (3, -2), B (2, -5), and C (4, -5), classify triangle ABC. (1 point)

O It is a right trangle.
Q It is an equilateral trangle.
O It is an isosceles tangle.
© It is a scalene tangle

1 answer

To classify triangle ABC with the given points A (3, -2), B (2, -5), and C (4, -5), we will first calculate the lengths of the sides of the triangle using the distance formula.

The distance formula is given by:

\[ d = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2} \]

  1. Calculating the length of side AB: \[ AB = \sqrt{(2 - 3)^2 + (-5 - (-2))^2} = \sqrt{(-1)^2 + (-3)^2} = \sqrt{1 + 9} = \sqrt{10} \]

  2. Calculating the length of side BC: \[ BC = \sqrt{(4 - 2)^2 + (-5 - (-5))^2} = \sqrt{(2)^2 + (0)^2} = \sqrt{4} = 2 \]

  3. Calculating the length of side AC: \[ AC = \sqrt{(4 - 3)^2 + (-5 - (-2))^2} = \sqrt{(1)^2 + (-3)^2} = \sqrt{1 + 9} = \sqrt{10} \]

Now we have the lengths of the sides:

  • \( AB = \sqrt{10} \)
  • \( BC = 2 \)
  • \( AC = \sqrt{10} \)

Since sides AB and AC are of equal length (\(\sqrt{10}\)), triangle ABC is classified as isosceles.

Thus, the answer is:

  • It is an isosceles triangle.
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