Which constitutional principle prevents one branch of the federal government from becoming too powerful over the other two branches?

Question

Federalism

Separation of Powers

Republicanism

Checks and Balances

Answer 1

The constitutional principle that prevents one branch of the federal government from becoming too powerful over the other two branches is Checks and Balances. This system allows each branch to monitor and limit the actions of the others, ensuring that power is balanced among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches.

Answer 2

Which constitutional principle established that the Constitution would be considered the "Supreme Law of the Land" which restricts the federal and state governments to powers only granted to them in the Constitution?

Separation of Powers

Individual Rights

Limited Government

Checks and Balances

Answer 3

The constitutional principle that established that the Constitution would be considered the "Supreme Law of the Land," restricting both federal and state governments to powers only granted to them in the Constitution, is Limited Government. This principle ensures that governmental powers are confined to what is explicitly stated in the Constitution, protecting individual liberties and preventing government overreach.

Answer 4

Thomas Jefferson was chosen as president of the Constitutional Convention.

True

False

Answer 5

False. Thomas Jefferson was not chosen as president of the Constitutional Convention. The president of the Constitutional Convention, which took place in 1787, was George Washington. Thomas Jefferson was in France during the convention and did not participate in the drafting of the Constitution.

Answer 6

Congress includes the Senate and the House of Parliament.

True

False

Answer 7

False. Congress includes the Senate and the House of Representatives, not the House of Parliament. The term "House of Parliament" typically refers to the legislative bodies in the United Kingdom, which includes the House of Commons and the House of Lords. In the United States, Congress is the federal legislature comprising the Senate and the House of Representatives.

Answer 8

The judiciary branch is Congress

True

False

Answer 9

False. The judiciary branch is not Congress. In the United States, the judiciary branch is responsible for interpreting laws and administering justice, and it is made up of courts, including the Supreme Court. Congress, on the other hand, is the legislative branch of the government, which is responsible for making laws. Congress consists of two chambers: the Senate and the House of Representatives.

Answer 10

There are three branches of government.

True

False

Answer 11

True. There are three branches of government in the United States: the legislative branch (Congress), the executive branch (headed by the President), and the judicial branch (the court system). This separation of powers is designed to ensure a system of checks and balances among the branches.