Question

Why do geologists belive that part of the african contient will break off in the next 5 million years

It expierences severe earthquakes
It had active valcaneos
It is near a mid ocean ridge
It is part of a rift valley

Answer 1

Geologists believe that a part of the African continent will break off in the next 5 million years primarily because it is part of a rift valley. Specifically, the East African Rift is an area where the African tectonic plate is splitting into two smaller plates, the Somali Plate and the Nubian Plate.

This rifting process is characterized by tectonic activity such as earthquakes and volcanic activity, which are common in regions where the Earth's crust is being pulled apart. The rift valley system is associated with significant geological features, including steep escarpments, volcanic mountains, and deep lakes, further supporting the idea that this region is undergoing substantial geological change.

So, the correct reason is: **It is part of a rift valley.**