Use the table to answer the question.

x 320
0
1
2
3
4
5


Cason is scheduled to get his wisdom teeth removed. The oral surgeon gives him a local anesthetic to numb his mouth before surgery. Cason is given 320 milligrams of the anesthetic, which metabolizes at a rate of 25% per hour. The situation can be modeled using the exponential equation f(x)=320(0.75)x
. Finish the chart to determine which graph displays the correct plotted points for the situation.

Option #1:

A decreasing curve with an arrow at the end is plotted on a coordinate plane. The x-axis for hours ranges from 0 to 7 in increments of 1. The y-axis for milligrams ranges from 0 to 350 in increments of 50.



Option #2:

A curve with an arrow on the top is plotted on a coordinate plane. The x-axis for hours ranges from 0 to 350 in increments of 50. The y-axis for milligrams ranges from 0 to 7 in increments of 1.



Option #3:

A decreasing curve with an arrow at the end is plotted on a coordinate plane. The x-axis for hours ranges from 0 to 7 in increments of 1. The y-axis for milligrams ranges from 0 to 350 in increments of 50.

(1 point)
The graph with the correct plotted points is Option #
.
Remaining Attempts : 3
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1 answer

To fill in the remaining values of the chart using the given function f(x)=320(0.75)x, we can calculate the amount of anesthetic remaining after each hour from x=0 to x=5.

  1. Calculate f(0): f(0)=320(0.75)0=320(1)=320,mg

  2. Calculate f(1): f(1)=320(0.75)1=320(0.75)=240,mg

  3. Calculate f(2): f(2)=320(0.75)2=320(0.5625)=180,mg

  4. Calculate f(3): f(3)=320(0.75)3=320(0.421875)=135,mg

  5. Calculate f(4): f(4)=320(0.75)4=320(0.31640625)101,mg

  6. Calculate f(5): f(5)=320(0.75)5=320(0.2373046875)76,mg

Now we can compile the values into the table:

Misplaced \hline

Now, let's summarize the points to plot:

  • (0, 320)
  • (1, 240)
  • (2, 180)
  • (3, 135)
  • (4, 101)
  • (5, 76)

Given that the x-axis for hours ranges from 0 to 7 in increments of 1 and the y-axis for milligrams ranges from 0 to 350 in increments of 50, we can check for the graph that best represents a decreasing curve with these points.

The correct answer is Option #1 or Option #3 because they both describe a decreasing curve that fits the expected model. Since both Options 1 and 3 describe a decreasing curve, either could represent the data correctly.

So, the final answer is:

The graph with the correct plotted points is Option #1 or Option #3.