Question

Use the excerpts to answer the question. Quote 1: “In order that this statute of peace should not be violated by any one rashly or with impunity, a penalty was fixed by the common consent of all namely: If a free man or noble violates it... he shall be expelled from his lands, without any indulgence on account of the payment of money... and his heirs shall take all his property.” Quote 2: “[I]n our times the Church, through its members...so that tranquility and peace were wholly despaired of, we have endeavored with God’s help to come to its aid...we have at length provided this remedy [the Truce of God].” According to these two perspectives, what was the Church’s view on the effectiveness of feudalism in meeting the needs of medieval society? (1 point) Responses The Church felt that the key to the success of feudalism would be punishments tied to faith and loyalty of the serfs to lords. The Church felt that the key to the success of feudalism would be punishments tied to faith and loyalty of the serfs to lords. The Church demanded the lords declare their loyalty to the Church to unify their manors. The Church demanded the lords declare their loyalty to the Church to unify their manors. The Church was supporting the manor system and effectiveness of lords to manage their serfs. The Church was supporting the manor system and effectiveness of lords to manage their serfs. The Church created a common authority based on Church doctrine because it believed France needed to unify under its authority. The Church created a common authority based on Church doctrine because it believed France needed to unify under its authority.

Answer 1

According to the excerpts, the Church perceived a need to intervene in the feudal system due to its failures in maintaining peace and order within society. The first quote highlights the harsh penalties established to deter violations of peace, suggesting that existing feudal governance was not sufficiently effective in ensuring social stability. The second quote indicates that the Church recognized a lack of tranquility in their times and sought to provide a remedy, indicating a belief that feudalism alone was inadequate in addressing the needs of medieval society.

From this analysis, the most accurate response is that the Church was supporting the manor system and the effectiveness of lords to manage their serfs. While it did not outright reject feudalism, the Church felt the need to intervene to promote peace and order, signifying that it believed the system required enhancements to adequately serve society.