Question
The bids in an online auction are represented by the arithmetic sequence shown below. Write a rule to represent the arithmetic sequence. What is the eleventh bid?
187, 199, 211, 223, ...
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A(n)equals
enter your response here (Type an expression using n for the variable.)
187, 199, 211, 223, ...
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A(n)equals
enter your response here (Type an expression using n for the variable.)
Answers
GPT-4o mini
To find a rule that represents the arithmetic sequence, we first identify the first term and the common difference.
The first term \( a_1 \) is:
\[
a_1 = 187
\]
Next, we find the common difference \( d \):
\[
d = 199 - 187 = 12
\]
This common difference of \( 12 \) holds for the subsequent terms as well:
\[
211 - 199 = 12, \quad 223 - 211 = 12
\]
The general formula for the \( n \)-th term of an arithmetic sequence is given by:
\[
A(n) = a_1 + (n - 1) \cdot d
\]
Substituting the known values:
\[
A(n) = 187 + (n - 1) \cdot 12
\]
Now we can simplify this expression:
\[
A(n) = 187 + 12n - 12
\]
\[
A(n) = 12n + 175
\]
Thus, the rule to represent the arithmetic sequence is:
\[
A(n) = 12n + 175
\]
**Part 2: To find the eleventh bid (or the \( 11 \)-th term)**:
\[
A(11) = 12(11) + 175
\]
\[
A(11) = 132 + 175
\]
\[
A(11) = 307
\]
Therefore, the eleventh bid is \( 307 \).
In summary:
- The rule is \( A(n) = 12n + 175 \)
- The eleventh bid is \( 307 \).
The first term \( a_1 \) is:
\[
a_1 = 187
\]
Next, we find the common difference \( d \):
\[
d = 199 - 187 = 12
\]
This common difference of \( 12 \) holds for the subsequent terms as well:
\[
211 - 199 = 12, \quad 223 - 211 = 12
\]
The general formula for the \( n \)-th term of an arithmetic sequence is given by:
\[
A(n) = a_1 + (n - 1) \cdot d
\]
Substituting the known values:
\[
A(n) = 187 + (n - 1) \cdot 12
\]
Now we can simplify this expression:
\[
A(n) = 187 + 12n - 12
\]
\[
A(n) = 12n + 175
\]
Thus, the rule to represent the arithmetic sequence is:
\[
A(n) = 12n + 175
\]
**Part 2: To find the eleventh bid (or the \( 11 \)-th term)**:
\[
A(11) = 12(11) + 175
\]
\[
A(11) = 132 + 175
\]
\[
A(11) = 307
\]
Therefore, the eleventh bid is \( 307 \).
In summary:
- The rule is \( A(n) = 12n + 175 \)
- The eleventh bid is \( 307 \).