On October 20, 1803, the Senate ratified the Louisiana Purchase Trealy by a vote of twenty-four to seven. The agreement, which provided for the purchase of the western half of the Mississippi River basin from France at a price of $15 million, or approximately four cents per acre, doubled the size of the country and paved the way for westward expansion beyond the Mississippi.

Based on the excerpt, which of the following statements can be inferred about the effect the Louisiana Purchase would have on the United States?

(1 point)

Because of the treaty, the French could no longer pose a threat against the United States

Because of the purchase of the tentory, Amencans could now legally start sottling regions in the West

Because of its ratification of the treaty, Congress confirmed that presidents had the power to purchase land

Because of the high cost of the purchase, the Uniled States would struggle even more with the public debt

Use the excerpt to answer the question

"The subject to be regulated is commerce, and... It becomes necessary to settle the meaning of the word. The counsel for the appellee [party appealing to a higher court) would limit it to traffic, to buying and selling, or the Interchange of commodities, and do not admit that it comprehends [includes) navigation... All America understands, and has uniformly understood, the word "commerce" to comprehend navigation. It was so understood, and must have been so understood, when the Constitution was framed....

The word 'among' means intermingled with. A thing which is among others is intermingled with them. Commerce among the States cannot stop at the external boundary line of each State, but may be introduced into the interior-Chief Justice John Marshall, opinion of the court, Gibbons v Ogden (1824)

Which of the following best summarizes this excerpt from John Marshall's opinion?

(1 point)

The most important area involving commerce is in securing the national economy

The buying and selling of goods across state borders ought to fall under stricter laws

The definition of commerce is differently interpreted by each stateThe transportation and navigation of goods is part of the constitutional definition of commerce

Of the following choices, which ones Influenced the emergence of opposing political parties? Select all that apply (4 points)

looming threat of war with France

mounting pressure from Bntain to further establish government

increase in the distribution of newspapers

differences in opinion on how much power Soderal government should have

What was the purpose of Washington's Heutrality Proclamation? (1 point)

He wanted to make it clear that the US supported nother France nor Bintan in Ther war

He wanted to remam neutral when dolining his policy toward trade with Spain

He wanted to roman houbal as hes newly elected cabinet developed an economic plan

He wanted to spell out his policy for imposuing taxes on imports and exports

1 answer

Here are the answers to your questions based on the information provided:

  1. Effect of the Louisiana Purchase on the United States:

    • Because of the purchase of the territory, Americans could now legally start settling regions in the West.
    • This statement can be inferred from the excerpt as the Louisiana Purchase indeed allowed for westward expansion and settlement.
  2. Summary of the excerpt from John Marshall's opinion in Gibbons v. Ogden:

    • The transportation and navigation of goods is part of the constitutional definition of commerce.
    • This choice captures the essence of Marshall's argument that commerce includes navigation and should not be restricted by state boundaries.
  3. Choices that influenced the emergence of opposing political parties:

    • Looming threat of war with France
    • Differences in opinion on how much power federal government should have
    • These options are relevant as they contributed to the divergence in political thought that formed the basis for differing parties.
  4. Purpose of Washington's Neutrality Proclamation:

    • He wanted to make it clear that the US supported neither France nor Britain in their war.
    • This was the main purpose of the Neutrality Proclamation, which aimed to maintain the United States’ position of neutrality regarding European conflicts.

Feel free to ask any additional questions!