Definitions:
- Alpha Decay: A type of radioactive decay where an atomic nucleus emits an alpha particle, resulting in a new element and a decrease in atomic mass.
- Beta Decay: A process in which a neutron in an atomic nucleus is transformed into a proton, emitting a beta particle and an antineutrino.
- Gamma Decay: The release of gamma radiation from an excited nucleus, resulting in a transition to a lower energy state without changing the atomic structure.
Super Extremely Small Story:
In a small town, a young scientist named Oliver found an old radioactive rock in the woods. He was fascinated by its energy. One night, while studying it, he witnessed alpha decay—the rock shimmered and released a tiny particle, transforming into something new.
Curious, he continued his research and soon learned about beta decay—an event where his rock's neutron transformed into a proton, slightly changing its identity. The thrill of discovery was addictive.
Finally, during a stormy evening, Oliver was surprised to observe gamma decay. The rock glowed brightly, emitting invisible rays as it settled into a calmer state. Overcome by the wonders of nature, he smiled, realizing that even tiny particles could hold the secrets of the universe.