Question

A glacier is a slow-moving _____ of ice and snow.

lake

dome

river
2.
Drag the parts of a volcano on the diagram.

Choices
layers of lava and ash
magma chamber
pipe
​vent
ash cloud
3.
Choose the best answer.

A(n) _____ is a large piece of the earth’s crust.

plate

scale

fault
4.
Choose the best answer.

The largest earthquake when earthquakes happen close together is the _____.

main shock

aftershock

underquake
5.
Choose the best answer.

What can change land by causing landslides and big water waves?

mountains

volcanos

earthquakes
6.
Match the words to complete the sentences.

The
scale is a chart used measure the strength of an earthquake.

Hot, melted rock above the earth’s surface is
.

A(n)
is a mountain opening in the earth’s crust through which ash and lava erupt.

Hot, melted rock below the earth’s surface is
.

A(n)
is a shaking or vibration at the earth’s surface.
7.
Choose the best answer.

A landslide happens when _____.

a volcano erupts

an earthquake occurs underwater

dirt, mud, or rocks on the sides of mountains comes crashing or sliding down
8.
Choose the best answer.

Volcanoes are _____ when they are not active but might become active in the future.

active

extinct

dormant
9.
Choose the best answer.

The area where the plate edges rub together is a _____.

fault

plate

scale
10.
Choose the best answer.

What can change the shape and look of land and make new islands?

earthquakes

mountains

volcanos
11.
Choose the best answer.

The tiny pieces of rock that erupt out of a volcano are _____.

lava

magma

ash
12.
Choose the best answer.

An earthquake of 2 on the Richter scale would _____.

not cause any damage

cause serious damage over large areas

not be felt by humans

Answers

GPT-4o mini
Here are the answers to your questions:

1. A glacier is a slow-moving **river** of ice and snow.

2. Parts of a volcano (Diagram):
- layers of lava and ash
- magma chamber
- pipe
- vent
- ash cloud

3. A(n) **plate** is a large piece of the earth’s crust.

4. The largest earthquake when earthquakes happen close together is the **main shock**.

5. What can change land by causing landslides and big water waves? **earthquakes**

6. Match the words to complete the sentences:
- The **Richter** scale is a chart used to measure the strength of an earthquake.
- Hot, melted rock above the earth’s surface is **lava**.
- A(n) **volcano** is a mountain opening in the earth’s crust through which ash and lava erupt.
- Hot, melted rock below the earth’s surface is **magma**.
- A(n) **earthquake** is a shaking or vibration at the earth’s surface.

7. A landslide happens when **dirt, mud, or rocks on the sides of mountains comes crashing or sliding down**.

8. Volcanoes are **dormant** when they are not active but might become active in the future.

9. The area where the plate edges rub together is a **fault**.

10. What can change the shape and look of land and make new islands? **volcanos**

11. The tiny pieces of rock that erupt out of a volcano are **ash**.

12. An earthquake of 2 on the Richter scale would **not cause any damage**.