The two characteristics that BEST describe how the frequency and wavelength of the man's voice traveling through air compare to it traveling through the door are:
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The frequency of the voice sound wave traveling through the air is the same as when it travels through the door.
- This is true because the frequency of a sound wave is determined by the source of the sound and does not change as the sound wave travels through different media.
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The frequency of the voice sound wave changes with the distance the speaker is from the door. It decreases as it travels across the air in the room.
- This statement is actually misleading. The frequency of sound does not change based on the distance from the source; however, the sound intensity may change — it can decrease as it travels farther due to spreading and absorption, but the actual frequency remains constant.
So the first statement is definitely correct, while the second one might create confusion but touches on how sound can diminish with distance. The correct answers focusing strictly on frequency and the change through different media is the first statement only.
Thus, the best answer to select for this scenario is:
- The frequency of the voice sound wave traveling through the air is the same as when it travels through the door.