Use the table to answer the question.

x y
0 −10

1 −9

2 −8

3 −7

Using function notation, what is the equation described in the table?(1 point)
f(x)=__x+ __

1 answer

To determine the equation described in the table, we can observe the relationship between the values of \(x\) and \(y\). The table shows that as \(x\) increases, \(y\) increases by 1 for each increase of 1 in \(x\). This indicates a linear relationship.

We can notice that when \(x = 0\), \(y = -10\). This gives us a starting point. The general form of a linear equation is:

\[ f(x) = mx + b \]

where \(m\) is the slope and \(b\) is the y-intercept.

  1. Finding the slope (m): The slope \(m\) can be found from the change in \(y\) over the change in \(x\): \[ m = \frac{\Delta y}{\Delta x} = \frac{-9 - (-10)}{1 - 0} = \frac{1}{1} = 1 \]

  2. Finding the y-intercept (b): From the starting point when \(x = 0\), we see that \(y = -10\), so: \[ b = -10 \]

Putting it all together, we find:

\[ f(x) = 1x - 10 \]

This can also be simply written as:

\[ f(x) = x - 10 \]

So, in function notation, the answer is:

f(x) = 1x + (-10)

or more succinctly:

f(x) = x - 10

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