“Europe has a set of primary interests which to

Question

us have none; or a very remote relation. Hence

she must be engaged in frequent controversies,

the causes of which are essentially foreign to

our concerns. Hence, therefore, it must be

unwise in us to implicate ourselves by artificial

ties in the ordinary vicissitudes of her politics,

or the ordinary combinations and collisions

of her friendships or enmities... Our detached

and distant situation invites and enables us to

pursue a different course.”

How does this excerpt from Washington’s Farewell

Address suggest the United States should act in

foreign relations?

A A It suggests that Europe has different interests

than the United States and that the United

States cannot detach from Europe.

B B It suggests that Europe has different interests

than the United States and that the United

States should pursue its own interests.

C C It suggests that Europe has frequent

controversies that involve the United States

and that the United States should have

hostility toward Europe.

D D It suggests that Europe has frequent

controversies that involve the United States

and that the United States must develop

stronger ties with Europe.

Answer 1

The excerpt from Washington’s Farewell Address clearly emphasizes the differences between European interests and those of the United States. Washington argues that the U.S. should not entangle itself in European politics or conflicts because these issues are foreign to American concerns. Therefore, the most accurate interpretation is:

B It suggests that Europe has different interests than the United States and that the United States should pursue its own interests.

This choice reflects Washington's advice on maintaining a cautious and independent foreign policy, avoiding unnecessary involvement in European affairs.