Question
Which of the following systems would produce a hormone that causes bones to grow?
Answers
GPT-4o mini
The endocrine system produces hormones that can influence bone growth. Specifically, the hormone responsible for bone growth is primarily growth hormone (GH), which is secreted by the pituitary gland. Additionally, other hormones such as insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), produced in response to growth hormone, also plays a significant role in bone growth and development.
Furthermore, sex hormones (like estrogen and testosterone), parathyroid hormone, and calcitonin also affect bone growth and remodeling. However, if you're looking for the main hormone that directly stimulates growth, that would be growth hormone.
So, the system that would produce a hormone that causes bones to grow is the endocrine system, particularly involving the pituitary gland and the secretion of growth hormone.
Furthermore, sex hormones (like estrogen and testosterone), parathyroid hormone, and calcitonin also affect bone growth and remodeling. However, if you're looking for the main hormone that directly stimulates growth, that would be growth hormone.
So, the system that would produce a hormone that causes bones to grow is the endocrine system, particularly involving the pituitary gland and the secretion of growth hormone.