Directions: Use the graph below depicting the motion of a cyclist to answer any questions that follow.

Multiple Choice Question
Which of the following best describes the acceleration of the cyclist?
A.
decreasing

B.
zero and constant

C.
constant but non-zero

D.
increasing

1 answer

To accurately determine the cyclist's acceleration based on the graph, we would typically look at the graph's shape and the behavior of the cyclist’s speed.

However, since I can't visually analyze the graph, I can guide you through the reasoning:

  • A - decreasing: This option may be valid if the cyclist's speed is slowing down over time, which would mean the acceleration is negative.

  • B - zero and constant: This option describes a scenario where the cyclist travels at a constant speed without changing. The acceleration in this case would indeed be zero.

  • C - constant but non-zero: This option indicates that the cyclist is increasing speed at a constant rate. The graph would show a straight line sloping upwards.

  • D - increasing: This suggests that acceleration itself is growing over time, meaning the cyclist is speeding up faster and faster.

If the graph illustrates that the cyclist's speed is increasing at a constant rate, then C would be the correct choice. If the graph shows fluctuations or rapid changes in speed, then D may be correct. If the speed is steady, then B would be right.

Please refer to the graph to match these descriptions with the cyclist's motion, and choose the best answer based on your observations.