Caroline was comparing the price of salmon at two stores. At SuperGrocery B, 3 pounds of salmon costs $24.63. The table below represents the total cost, in dollars and cents, y, that it costs for xx pounds of salmon at SuperGrocery A.

SuperGrocery A
Pounds left parenthesis x right parenthesisPounds (x) Total Cost left parenthesis y right parenthesisTotal Cost (y)
22 dollar sign, 23, point, 7, 0$23.70
2, point, 52.5 dollar sign, 29, point, 6, 3$29.63
3, point, 53.5 dollar sign, 41, point, 4, 8$41.48
4, point, 54.5 dollar sign, 53, point, 3, 3$53.33
How much more expensive is it, per pound, to buy salmon at SuperGrocery A than at SuperGrocery B?

1 answer

To find out how much more expensive it is to buy salmon at SuperGrocery A than at SuperGrocery B, we first need to calculate the price per pound of salmon at both stores.

Step 1: Calculate the price per pound at SuperGrocery B

At SuperGrocery B, the cost for 3 pounds of salmon is $24.63.

\[ \text{Price per pound at SuperGrocery B} = \frac{\text{Total cost}}{\text{Total pounds}} = \frac{24.63}{3} \approx 8.21 \]

So, the price per pound at SuperGrocery B is approximately $8.21.

Step 2: Calculate the price per pound at SuperGrocery A

Now let's find the price per pound at SuperGrocery A based on the provided costs.

  1. For \(x = 2\) pounds, \(y = 23.70\):

\[ \text{Price per pound for 2 pounds} = \frac{23.70}{2} = 11.85 \]

  1. For \(x = 2.5\) pounds, \(y = 29.63\):

\[ \text{Price per pound for 2.5 pounds} = \frac{29.63}{2.5} = 11.852 \]

  1. For \(x = 3.5\) pounds, \(y = 41.48\):

\[ \text{Price per pound for 3.5 pounds} = \frac{41.48}{3.5} \approx 11.87 \]

  1. For \(x = 4.5\) pounds, \(y = 53.33\):

\[ \text{Price per pound for 4.5 pounds} = \frac{53.33}{4.5} \approx 11.85 \]

Step 3: Average price per pound at SuperGrocery A

From our calculations, the price per pound is approximately \(11.85\) for 2, 4.5 pounds, and \(11.87\) for 3.5 pounds and \(11.852\) for 2.5 pounds. This suggests the per-pound costs at SuperGrocery A are consistently around \(11.85 - 11.87\).

Step 4: Calculate the difference

Now we will compare the price per pound at SuperGrocery A and SuperGrocery B:

\[ \text{Difference in price per pound} = \text{Price per pound at SuperGrocery A} - \text{Price per pound at SuperGrocery B} \] \[ \text{Difference} = 11.85 - 8.21 \approx 3.64 \]

Therefore, it is approximately $3.64 more expensive per pound to buy salmon at SuperGrocery A than at SuperGrocery B.