The Open Window

by H. H. Munro (Saki)

"My aunt will be down presently, Mr. Nuttel," said a very self-possessed young lady of fifteen; "in the meantime you must try and put up with me."

Framton Nuttel endeavoured to say the correct something which should duly flatter the niece of the moment without unduly discounting the aunt that was to come. Privately he doubted more than ever whether these formal visits on a succession of total strangers would do much towards helping the nerve cure which he was supposed to be undergoing.

"I know how it will be," his sister had said when he was preparing to migrate to this rural retreat; "you will bury yourself down there and not speak to a living soul, and your nerves will be worse than ever from moping. I shall just give you letters of introduction to all the people I know there. Some of them, as far as I can remember, were quite nice."

Framton wondered whether Mrs. Sappleton, the lady to whom he was presenting one of the letters of introduction, came into the nice division.

Read 22-24 of H.H. Munro's "The Open Window."

Analyze how Vera's and Framton's character traits help develop a main theme of the story.

(4 points)

1 answer

In "The Open Window," the contrasting character traits of Vera and Framton Nuttel play a significant role in developing the main theme of deception versus reality.

  1. Vera's Craftiness and Confidence: Vera, the niece, is portrayed as a self-possessed and cunning young lady. Her confidence allows her to take charge of the situation and engage in manipulation. She crafts an elaborate story about her aunt’s supposed tragedy, painting a vivid and believable picture that ultimately deceives Framton. This trait highlights the theme of deception, as Vera’s ability to weave a convincing narrative reveals how easily truth can be distorted by an imaginative mind.

  2. Framton’s Naivety and Vulnerability: In contrast, Framton Nuttel is characterized by his nervousness and social awkwardness. He is deeply affected by his anxiety and is seeking solace in a new environment, making him susceptible to Vera's trickery. His naivety leads him to accept her story without skepticism, demonstrating how a lack of awareness can render one vulnerable to deceit. This aspect of his character underscores the theme of reality versus perception, as he is unable to discern the truth in the face of an expertly crafted lie.

  3. The Role of Perception: Vera's deliberate misrepresentation of reality plays off against Framton's desperate need for reassurance and understanding. Her ability to manipulate his perception illustrates how individuals can be misled by the confidence of others. This skewing of perception serves to reinforce the theme, as Framton’s ultimate shock and fear upon the return of Mrs. Sappleton's husband reveals how easily one's grasp on reality can be shattered by an unexpected revelation.

  4. Consequences of Deception: Ultimately, Vera’s deception leads to a dramatic and humorous conclusion. Framton’s flight at the end of the story provides a stark contrast to the carefree confidence of Vera, emphasizing the consequences of her actions. This resolution underscores the idea that while deception may be entertaining or harmless in the short term, it can lead to unexpected and startling outcomes.

In summary, Vera's crafty confidence and Framton's nervous vulnerability drive the central theme of deception versus reality, showcasing how manipulation can alter perception and shape interactions.

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