The Lion Fable

This story follows a lion who is shy and afraid to act for fear of looking foolish. While the lion watches quietly, several other animals step up to lead without hesitation—and make things progressively worse. Each time, the lion quietly tells his mouse friend how he would have done things, and each idea sounds like it would have been a much better and more logical solution. Finally, the mouse points out that the most foolish animals in the kingdom have stepped up to lead without hesitation and suggests that the biggest fool of them all is the lion, who has the best ideas but is too timid to lead. The lion takes the mouse’s words to heart and steps up to rule.

The Animal Council

This story is about a group of animals who serve on King Lion’s council. They gather frequently when their king is not around to complain about his rules and way of doing things. They echo one another’s concerns, and all agree that the king is their greatest problem. Hearing of their doubt, the king decides to teach the animals a lesson. He disappears for two weeks. During this time, the animal council is given the chance to lead. They make several messes, and by the end of the two weeks, the mouse alerts the king that his council is desperate to find and return him to his throne. When he returns, he tells the animals not to question his leadership if they cannot do better themselves.

Question
Use the folk tale descriptions to answer the question.

Both stories focus on characters who rule over others. In 3–5 sentences, explain how this culture views its rulers and explain what evidence you found in each story to support your answer.

use this

Sentence Frames:

These stories show characters who rule over others differently.
In the first text, the culture views its ruler _____ (positively/negatively/other).
This is supported by the line, “Quote”.
In the second text, the culture views its ruler _____ (positively/negatively/other)
We learn this from the quote, “Quote”.

1 answer

These stories show characters who rule over others differently. In the first text, the culture views its ruler positively, as the lion ultimately takes the advice of his friend and steps up to lead, demonstrating that good ideas can come from those who are initially timid. This is supported by the line, “The biggest fool of them all is the lion, who has the best ideas but is too timid to lead," highlighting that the lion is recognized for his potential to rule wisely. In the second text, the culture views its ruler negatively, as the council is quick to complain and blame the king for their problems, indicating a general dissatisfaction with his leadership. We learn this from the quote, “The king is their greatest problem,” illustrating that the animals believe the king’s rule is flawed and burdensome.

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