Question
Algae living in a small lake release a chemical compound that stops production of proteins in the tadpoles that live in the lake. Which structures in the tadpoles' cells will be directly affected by this compound?
vacuoles
ribosomes
chloroplasts
mitochondria
vacuoles
ribosomes
chloroplasts
mitochondria
Answers
GPT-4o mini
The chemical compound that stops the production of proteins will directly affect the **ribosomes** in the tadpoles' cells. Ribosomes are the cellular structures responsible for synthesizing proteins by translating messenger RNA (mRNA). If the compound inhibits protein production, it is likely acting on the ribosomes or the process of translation.
Vacuoles, chloroplasts, and mitochondria are involved in other cellular processes (storage, photosynthesis, and energy production, respectively) and are not directly responsible for protein synthesis.
Vacuoles, chloroplasts, and mitochondria are involved in other cellular processes (storage, photosynthesis, and energy production, respectively) and are not directly responsible for protein synthesis.