Which statement best summarizes the author’s overall reason for writing chapter 7?

Question

Orwell reveals how both Stalin and Napoleon cast blame on outside forces for problems they created themselves.
Orwell uses Snowball’s expulsion and role as a scapegoat to symbolize Trotsky, whom Stalin had driven from power during the Russian Revolution.
Orwell demonstrates that most animals lack intelligence by showing how those on Animal Farm cannot run the farm efficiently or feed themselves.
Orwell draws a parallel between Stalin’s Great Purge and the deaths of a number of animals as an example of how dictators use fear to maintain power.

Answer 1

The statement that best summarizes the author’s overall reason for writing chapter 7 is:

Orwell draws a parallel between Stalin’s Great Purge and the deaths of a number of animals as an example of how dictators use fear to maintain power.

This captures the broader theme of the chapter, where Orwell illustrates how totalitarian regimes employ fear and violence to suppress dissent and consolidate control.