To determine which expressions are equivalent to the expression \((2x−1)−3.25(x+3)\), we'll first simplify it step by step:
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Distribute - Start by distributing \(-3.25\) across \((x + 3)\): \[ -3.25(x + 3) = -3.25x - 3.25 \cdot 3 = -3.25x - 9.75 \]
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Combine the expressions - Now substitute this back into the original expression: \[ (2x - 1) - (3.25x + 9.75) = 2x - 1 - 3.25x - 9.75 \]
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Combine like terms - Combine the terms with \(x\) and the constant terms: \[ (2x - 3.25x) + (-1 - 9.75) = -1.25x - 10.75 \]
Now we have simplified the original expression to: \[ -1.25x - 10.75 \]
Next, let's check which of the provided responses match \(-1.25x - 10.75\):
- Response:
2x−1−3.25x−9.75
: Simplifies to \(-1.25x - 10.75\) (equivalent). - Response:
2x−3.25x−1−9.75
: Simplifies to \(-1.25x - 10.75\) (equivalent). - Response:
−1.25x−1−9.75
: Simplifies to \(-1.25x - 10.75\) (equivalent). - Response:
−1.25x−10.75
: This is exactly what we derived from the original expression (equivalent).
The other responses:
- Response:
2x−1−3.25x+9.75
: Would simplify to \( -1.25x + 8.75 \) (not equivalent). - Response:
1.25x+10.75
: (not equivalent). - Response:
-1.25x−4
: (not equivalent).
Thus, the equivalent expressions are:
- \(2x−1−3.25x−9.75\)
- \(2x−3.25x−1−9.75\)
- \(-1.25x−1−9.75\)
- \(-1.25x−10.75\)
So, the final equivalent expressions are:
- \(2x−1−3.25x−9.75\)
- \(2x−3.25x−1−9.75\)
- \(-1.25x−1−9.75\)
- \(-1.25x−10.75\)