A certain chemical reaction produces 0.0450 grams of product. How many significant figures does this measurement have?

3
4
2
5

1 answer

The measurement of 0.0450 grams has 3 significant figures.

Here's how we determine that:

  • The leading zeros (0.04) are not significant.
  • The digits 4 and 5 are significant.
  • The trailing zero (0) after the 5 is significant because it indicates precision in the measurement.

Therefore, the significant digits are 4, 5, and the trailing zero, giving a total of 3 significant figures.