Why did the Romans form a republic?

A. They grew tired of the established monarchy.

B. They wanted their government to be different from the Greeks.

C. They believed the royal family should hold all of the power.

D. They believed citizens should hold less power.

5 answers

A. They grew tired of the established monarchy.

The Romans formed a republic in 509 BC after overthrowing their last king, Tarquin the Proud, due to corruption and tyranny associated with the monarchy. This transition was motivated by a desire for more representative governance and to prevent any single individual from having too much power.

Why did the Roman republic use separation of powers in government?
A so the Senate could be the most powerful branch
B. so no one branch would get too powerful
C. so the magistrates could veto the assemblies
D. so the plebeians could join the race of honors

B. so no one branch would get too powerful

The Roman Republic implemented a system of separation of powers to create a system of checks and balances, ensuring that no single branch of government could dominate or abuse its authority. This system involved dividing power among the Senate, the magistrates, and the popular assemblies, thereby promoting a more balanced and representative governance.

Why did Romans try to make their gods happy?
A. Because they believed the gods would help them convert to Judaism.
B. Because they believed they could be put in jail for making the gods unhappy.
C. Because they believed the gods would remove Julius Caesar from power.
D. Because they believed the gods would give them what they asked for.

D. Because they believed the gods would give them what they asked for.

The Romans sought to appease their gods through various rituals and sacrifices because they believed that doing so would ensure the gods' favor and, in turn, bring them success, prosperity, and protection. They thought that making the gods happy would result in favorable outcomes for their lives and endeavors.