A team of students collected data on the growth of a plant. They plotted the height of the plant every day and found the line of best fit y=0.23x+9.9

for the growth of the plant. If the actual data point for day six is (6,7.82)
, what is the residual of the data point for day six? Round the answer to the nearest hundredths.(1 point)
The residual of the data point (6,7.82)
is
.

1 answer

To find the residual for the data point (6, 7.82), you'll first need to determine the expected height of the plant on day six using the line of best fit \( y = 0.23x + 9.9 \).

  1. Substitute \( x = 6 \) into the equation: \[ y = 0.23(6) + 9.9 \] \[ y = 1.38 + 9.9 = 11.28 \]

  2. Now, find the residual by subtracting the actual height (7.82) from the expected height (11.28): \[ \text{Residual} = \text{Actual height} - \text{Expected height} \] \[ \text{Residual} = 7.82 - 11.28 = -3.46 \]

Thus, the residual of the data point (6, 7.82) is \(-3.46\).