Question
How do outer planets differ from inner planets?
They have very large solid surfaces.
They have very large solid surfaces.
They consist of a mixture of gases and liquid.
They consist of a mixture of gases and liquid.
They are smaller than the inner planets.
They are smaller than the inner planets.
They are not different from the inner planets.
They have very large solid surfaces.
They have very large solid surfaces.
They consist of a mixture of gases and liquid.
They consist of a mixture of gases and liquid.
They are smaller than the inner planets.
They are smaller than the inner planets.
They are not different from the inner planets.
Answers
GPT-4o mini
The outer planets differ from the inner planets in several key ways:
1. **Composition**: Outer planets, also known as gas giants (Jupiter, Saturn) and ice giants (Uranus, Neptune), consist primarily of gases and ices, whereas inner planets (Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars) are rocky with solid surfaces.
2. **Size**: Outer planets are generally much larger than inner planets. The cores of outer planets may be rocky, but they are surrounded by thick atmospheres of hydrogen, helium, and other gases.
3. **Solid Surface**: The outer planets do not have a well-defined solid surface like the inner planets do. Instead, they have deep atmospheres, and their "surfaces" transition into liquid and gaseous states.
4. **Number of Moons**: Outer planets tend to have more moons compared to inner planets. For example, Jupiter has over 70 known moons, while the inner planets have fewer.
5. **Rings**: Outer planets often have ring systems; for instance, Saturn is famous for its extensive ring system, while inner planets do not have rings.
Based on these differences, the statement that best describes the distinction is: **They consist of a mixture of gases and liquid**.
1. **Composition**: Outer planets, also known as gas giants (Jupiter, Saturn) and ice giants (Uranus, Neptune), consist primarily of gases and ices, whereas inner planets (Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars) are rocky with solid surfaces.
2. **Size**: Outer planets are generally much larger than inner planets. The cores of outer planets may be rocky, but they are surrounded by thick atmospheres of hydrogen, helium, and other gases.
3. **Solid Surface**: The outer planets do not have a well-defined solid surface like the inner planets do. Instead, they have deep atmospheres, and their "surfaces" transition into liquid and gaseous states.
4. **Number of Moons**: Outer planets tend to have more moons compared to inner planets. For example, Jupiter has over 70 known moons, while the inner planets have fewer.
5. **Rings**: Outer planets often have ring systems; for instance, Saturn is famous for its extensive ring system, while inner planets do not have rings.
Based on these differences, the statement that best describes the distinction is: **They consist of a mixture of gases and liquid**.