Given the recursively defined formula a1=βˆ’3

π‘Ž
1
=
βˆ’
3
, an=anβˆ’1+4
π‘Ž
𝑛
=
π‘Ž
𝑛
βˆ’
1
+
4
, determine which option is the correct function notation.(1 point)
Responses

a(1)=βˆ’3
π‘Ž
(
1
)
=
βˆ’
3
; f(n)=f(nβˆ’1)+4
𝑓
(
𝑛
)
=
𝑓
(
𝑛
βˆ’
1
)
+
4
a left parenthesis 1 right parenthesis equals negative 3 ; f left parenthesis n right parenthesis equals f left parenthesis n minus 1 right parenthesis plus 4

f(1)=βˆ’3
𝑓
(
1
)
=
βˆ’
3
; f(n)=f(anβˆ’1)+4
𝑓
(
𝑛
)
=
𝑓
(
π‘Ž
𝑛
βˆ’
1
)
+
4
f left parenthesis 1 right parenthesis equals negative 3 ; f left parenthesis n right parenthesis equals f left parenthesis a subscript n minus 1 baseline right parenthesis plus 4

f(1)=βˆ’3
𝑓
(
1
)
=
βˆ’
3
; f(n)=f(nβˆ’1)+4
𝑓
(
𝑛
)
=
𝑓
(
𝑛
βˆ’
1
)
+
4
f left parenthesis 1 right parenthesis equals negative 3 ; f left parenthesis n right parenthesis equals f left parenthesis n minus 1 right parenthesis plus 4

f(1)=βˆ’3
𝑓
(
1
)

1 answer

The correct function notation that corresponds to the recursively defined formula \( a_1 = -3 \) and \( a_n = a_{n-1} + 4 \) is:

f(1) = -3; f(n) = f(n-1) + 4

This captures the initial condition and the recursive relationship accurately. Thus, the answer is:

f(1)=βˆ’3; f(n)=f(nβˆ’1)+4