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The United States government has a plan in place to reduce tobacco use to the point that it is no longer a public health problem. The first objective is aimed at tobacco use prevalence. Based on the meaning of the word "prevalence," which of the following could be the first objective of this plan?

Adopt policies that increase access, affordability, and use of smoking cessation services
Establish policies that reduce exposure of children and adults to secondhand smoke
Implement policies that reduce tobacco use and initiation among youth and adults
Launch policies that increase the cost of tobacco and restrict tobacco advertising
Question 2(Multiple Choice Worth 3 points)
(05.04 MC)
Some states restrict the use of cigarettes in restaurants and other public buildings. What is the aim of this type of government regulation?

To protect the public and store patrons who prefer to avoid secondhand smoke
To provide secure locations for smokers who want to avoid nonsmokers
To protect the potential sales of restaurant and business owners
To provide air quality in public facilities that exceeds federal mandates
Question 3(Multiple Choice Worth 3 points)
(05.04 MC)
A 2012 report from the U.S. Surgeon General stated: "Another common practice is strategically locating tobacco-related marketing materials where young children will be exposed to them. Tobacco industry executives acknowledge that products and advertising should be placed at eye level (Pollay 2007), but in California, 48% of stores had at least one cigarette marketing item at or below 3 feet from the floor (Feighery et al. 2001)." It was also noted that 25% of cigarette displays were next to candy. In addition, a national study found that about one-third of the stores had tobacco ads at low heights. After California banned counter displays, some stores place cigarettes in a see-through display so product brands could still be seen.

What is the main reason that states like California ban counter displays of tobacco products?

To decrease opportunities for the shoplifting of these high-revenue items
To discourage underage tobacco use by limiting the advertisement and product placement
To ensure children don't accidentally purchase cigarettes thinking they are candy
To punish cigarette companies by hiding their products from the public
Question 4(Multiple Choice Worth 3 points)
(05.04 LC)
What is a health risk associated with secondhand smoke exposure to infants and children?

Asthma attacks
Pink eye
Skin irritation
Tonsillitis
Question 5(Multiple Choice Worth 3 points)
(05.04 LC)
Which of the following is most likely to result from smoking cigarettes?

Brain damage
Liver failure
Lung disease
Stomach infection

1 answer

Here are the answers to your questions based on the context provided:

Question 1: The first objective aimed at tobacco use prevalence could be:
Implement policies that reduce tobacco use and initiation among youth and adults.
(The term "prevalence" refers to the commonness or frequency of tobacco use within a population, and reducing use and initiation directly addresses this.)

Question 2: The aim of restricting cigarette use in restaurants and other public buildings is:
To protect the public and store patrons who prefer to avoid secondhand smoke.
(This regulation is primarily concerned with public health and protecting individuals from the harmful effects of secondhand smoke.)

Question 3: The main reason that states like California ban counter displays of tobacco products is:
To discourage underage tobacco use by limiting the advertisement and product placement.
(These bans are intended to reduce the visibility and attractiveness of tobacco products to minors.)

Question 4: A health risk associated with secondhand smoke exposure to infants and children is:
Asthma attacks.
(Secondhand smoke is known to trigger asthma attacks and respiratory issues in children.)

Question 5: The most likely result from smoking cigarettes is:
Lung disease.
(Smoking is closely associated with various lung diseases, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and lung cancer.)

Feel free to ask if you have more questions or need further clarification!