To graph the proportional relationship between the number of apples purchased (x) and the total cost (y), we can determine the slope of the line.
Since Jorge bought 16 apples for $8.00, the unit cost per apple can be calculated as follows:
\[ \text{Cost per apple} = \frac{\text{Total cost}}{\text{Number of apples}} = \frac{8.00}{16} = 0.50 \]
This means for every apple, the cost is $0.50. Therefore, the relationship between the number of apples (x) and the total cost (y) can be expressed as:
\[ y = 0.5x \]
Points to Plot:
You can plot a few key points based on this equation:
- When \(x = 0\), then \(y = 0.5 \cdot 0 = 0\). (Mark: (0, 0))
- When \(x = 2\), then \(y = 0.5 \cdot 2 = 1\). (Mark: (2, 1))
- When \(x = 4\), then \(y = 0.5 \cdot 4 = 2\). (Mark: (4, 2))
- When \(x = 6\), then \(y = 0.5 \cdot 6 = 3\). (Mark: (6, 3))
- When \(x = 8\), then \(y = 0.5 \cdot 8 = 4\). (Mark: (8, 4))
- When \(x = 16\), then \(y = 0.5 \cdot 16 = 8\). (Mark: (16, 8))
Drawing the Graph:
- Draw the horizontal (x-axis) and vertical (y-axis) lines.
- Mark the points mentioned above on the graph.
- Draw a straight line through these points.
Key Points to Bold Mark:
- (0, 0)
- (2, 1)
- (4, 2)
- (6, 3)
- (8, 4)
- (16, 8)
This should create a straight line through the origin that represents the relationship between the number of apples and the cost, confirming it is proportional.