Jorge bought 16 apples for $8.00.

Let x represent the number of apples purchased, and let y represent the total cost.

Graph the line that represents the proportional relationship.

Keyboard Instructions
Initial graph state
The horizontal axis goes from -1.4 to 7.4 with ticks spaced every 1 unit(s).
The vertical axis goes from -1.4 to 5.4 with ticks spaced every 1 unit(s).

tell me in bold where to mark it

1 answer

To graph the proportional relationship between the number of apples purchased (x) and the total cost (y), we can determine the slope of the line.

Since Jorge bought 16 apples for $8.00, the unit cost per apple can be calculated as follows:

\[ \text{Cost per apple} = \frac{\text{Total cost}}{\text{Number of apples}} = \frac{8.00}{16} = 0.50 \]

This means for every apple, the cost is $0.50. Therefore, the relationship between the number of apples (x) and the total cost (y) can be expressed as:

\[ y = 0.5x \]

Points to Plot:

You can plot a few key points based on this equation:

  1. When \(x = 0\), then \(y = 0.5 \cdot 0 = 0\). (Mark: (0, 0))
  2. When \(x = 2\), then \(y = 0.5 \cdot 2 = 1\). (Mark: (2, 1))
  3. When \(x = 4\), then \(y = 0.5 \cdot 4 = 2\). (Mark: (4, 2))
  4. When \(x = 6\), then \(y = 0.5 \cdot 6 = 3\). (Mark: (6, 3))
  5. When \(x = 8\), then \(y = 0.5 \cdot 8 = 4\). (Mark: (8, 4))
  6. When \(x = 16\), then \(y = 0.5 \cdot 16 = 8\). (Mark: (16, 8))

Drawing the Graph:

  1. Draw the horizontal (x-axis) and vertical (y-axis) lines.
  2. Mark the points mentioned above on the graph.
  3. Draw a straight line through these points.

Key Points to Bold Mark:

  • (0, 0)
  • (2, 1)
  • (4, 2)
  • (6, 3)
  • (8, 4)
  • (16, 8)

This should create a straight line through the origin that represents the relationship between the number of apples and the cost, confirming it is proportional.

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