To find the inverse function of \( f(x) = \frac{1}{3}x + 1 \), we follow these steps:
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Replace \( f(x) \) with \( y \): \[ y = \frac{1}{3}x + 1 \]
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Solve for \( x \) in terms of \( y \)**:
- First, subtract 1 from both sides: \[ y - 1 = \frac{1}{3}x \]
- Then, multiply both sides by 3: \[ 3(y - 1) = x \]
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Express the inverse function:
- We can rewrite this as: \[ x = 3y - 3 \]
- Now, swap \( x \) and \( y \): \[ f^{-1}(x) = 3x - 3 \]
Thus, the inverse function \( f^{-1}(x) = 3x - 3 \).
Correct Answer: \[ f^{-1}(x) = 3x - 3 \]
This corresponds to the answer choice: f, to the power minus 1, left parenthesis, x, right parenthesis, equals, 3, x, minus, 3.