For the first set of answers regarding cooling temperature changes at different stages of the universe's life, the most appropriate choice is: "the radiation generated by the Big Bang expansion."
For the second set of answers regarding the ratio of hydrogen and helium, the best choice is: "formed from the universe's original particles."
This supports the understanding that these elements were created during the early stages of the universe when it first cooled after the Big Bang, a process known as Big Bang nucleosynthesis.