Jane Eyre (#3)

Charlotte Bronte

1 I resisted all the way: a new thing for me, and a circumstance which greatly strengthened the bad opinion Bessie and Miss Abbot were disposed to entertain of me. The fact is, I was a trifle beside myself; or rather OUT of myself, as the French would say: I was conscious that a moment's mutiny had already rendered me liable to strange penalties, and, like any other rebel, I felt resolved, in my desperation, to go all lengths.

2 "Hold her arms, Miss Abbot: she's like a mad cat."

3 "For shame! for shame!" cried the lady's-maid. "What shocking conduct, Miss Eyre, to strike a young gentleman, your benefactress's son! Your young master.”

4 "Master! How is he my master? Am I a servant?"

5 "No; you are less than a servant, for you do nothing for your keep. There, sit down, and think over your wickedness."

6 They had got me by this time into the apartment indicated by Mrs. Reed, and had thrust me upon a stool: my impulse was to rise from it like a spring; their two pair of hands arrested me instantly.

7 "If you don't sit still, you must be tied down," said Bessie. "Miss Abbot, lend me your garters; she would break mine directly."

8 Miss Abbot turned to divest a stout leg of the necessary ligature. This preparation for bonds, and the additional ignominy it inferred, took a little of the excitement out of me.

9 "Don't take them off," I cried; "I will not stir."

10 In guarantee whereof, I attached myself to my seat by my hands.

11 "Mind you don't," said Bessie; and when she had ascertained that I was really subsiding, she loosened her hold of me; then she and Miss Abbot stood with folded arms, looking darkly and doubtfully on my face, as incredulous of my sanity.

12 "She never did so before," at last said Bessie, turning to the Abigail.

13 "But it was always in her," was the reply. "I've told Missis often my opinion about the child, and Missis agreed with me. She's an underhand little thing: I never saw a girl of her age with so much cover."

14 Bessie answered not; but ere long, addressing me, she said -- "You ought to be aware, Miss, that you are under obligations to Mrs. Reed: she keeps you: if she were to turn you off, you would have to go to the poorhouse."

15 I had nothing to say to these words: they were not new to me: my very first recollections of existence included hints of the same kind. This reproach of my dependence had become a vague sing-song in my ear: very painful and crushing, but only half intelligible. Miss Abbot joined in –

16 "And you ought not to think yourself on an equality with the Misses Reed and Master Reed, because Missis kindly allows you to be brought up with them. They will have a great deal of money, and you will have none: it is your place to be humble, and to try to make yourself agreeable to them."

17 "What we tell you is for your good," added Bessie, in no harsh voice, "you should try to be useful and pleasant, then, perhaps, you would have a home here; but if you become passionate and rude, Missis will send you away, I am sure."

18 "Besides," said Miss Abbot, "God will punish her: He might strike her dead in the midst of her tantrums, and then where would she go? Come, Bessie, we will leave her: I wouldn't have her heart for anything. Say your prayers, Miss Eyre, when you are by yourself; for if you don't repent, something bad might be permitted to come down the chimney and fetch you away."

Consider the following comments about Jane Eyre:
"What shocking conduct, Miss Eyre, to strike a young gentleman, your benefactress's son!"
"...No; you are less than a servant, for you do nothing for your keep..."
"[Your aunt]...Mrs. Reed: she keeps you: if she were to turn you off, you would have to go to the poorhouse."
"God will punish her [Jane]: He might strike her dead in the midst of her tantrums, and then where would she go?"
What do the servants' admonitions to Jane Eyre say about her social status in Victorian England?
Responses
A Even though Jane is poor, if she works hard and gets a good education she will be a valued member of society.Even though Jane is poor, if she works hard and gets a good education she will be a valued member of society.
B The servants are jealous of Jane and berate her to make themselves feel better about their own, lowly social status.The servants are jealous of Jane and berate her to make themselves feel better about their own, lowly social status.
C By Victorian standards Jane deserves to be homeless, or even eternally condemned, for her ungrateful behavior to her betters.By Victorian standards Jane deserves to be homeless, or even eternally condemned, for her ungrateful behavior to her betters.
D Jane needs to "be herself." By pretending to respect her cousins who have a higher social status, Jane will lose social status in the long run.Jane needs to "be herself." By pretending to respect her cousins who have a higher social status, Jane will lose social status in the long run.

1 answer

The most accurate response that reflects Jane Eyre's social status in Victorian England, based on the servants' admonitions, is:

C By Victorian standards Jane deserves to be homeless, or even eternally condemned, for her ungrateful behavior to her betters.

This response captures the underlying belief in the hierarchical social structure of the time, where individuals like Jane, who are dependent on the goodwill of their social superiors, are expected to show deference and humility. The servants' admonishments highlight their view of Jane's role as inferior, and they suggest that her failure to conform to expected behavior could lead to dire consequences, which is a reflection of the prevailing social attitudes of the era.

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