To simplify the expression \( 54\sqrt{3} \), we can rewrite \( 54 \) as a product of its prime factors.
-
First, factor \( 54 \): \[ 54 = 2 \times 27 = 2 \times 3^3 \]
-
Now, substitute this factorization back into the expression: \[ 54\sqrt{3} = (2 \times 3^3)\sqrt{3} \]
-
Distributing the square root, we get: \[ = 2 \times 3^3 \times \sqrt{3} = 2 \times 3^3 \times 3^{1/2} \]
-
Combine the powers of \( 3 \): \[ = 2 \times 3^{3 + 1/2} = 2 \times 3^{3.5} = 2 \times 3^{7/2} \]
-
Therefore, the simplified expression using the exponent: \[ = 2 \sqrt{3^7} = 2 \sqrt{2187} \]
-
Alternatively, rephrasing it in terms of simpler radicals, we can represent \( 3^{7/2} \) as: \[ = 2 \times 3^3 \sqrt{3} = 2 \times 27\sqrt{3} = 54\sqrt{3} \]
So, the simplified form is \( 54\sqrt{3} \).
Thus, the final simplified form remains: \[ 54\sqrt{3}. \]