Question

The population of a swarm of mosquitoes is growing at an exponential rate but growth can be modeled by the equation n of t equals 50 1.2 squared t where n is the number of mosquitoes after 2 days after 11 days a city decides to spray for mosquitoes define inappropriate domain for the situation

Answers

GPT-4o mini
To define an appropriate domain for the situation described by the equation \( n(t) = 50 \times 1.2^{2t} \), where \( n \) is the number of mosquitoes and \( t \) is the time in days, let's consider the context and meaning of the variables:

1. **Time (\( t \))**: Since the growth of the mosquito population is being modeled from the starting point of zero days (i.e., the moment the observation begins), \( t \) should start at 0. Since we are interested in the growth over a period until the city sprays after 11 days, we need to limit \( t \) accordingly.

2. **Population (\( n \))**: The population \( n(t) \) represents the number of mosquitoes, which cannot be negative. However, since the domain for \( t \) is constrained by the events in the story (i.e., from starting point until the spraying), the population itself is inherently non-negative for all \( t \geq 0 \).

### Inappropriate Domain:

Given these considerations, the inappropriate domain in this scenario would be:

- **Negative Time**: \( t < 0 \). Since time cannot be negative in this context, we cannot use negative values for \( t \).
- **Time Greater than 11 Days**: It may not be meaningful to model the growth of the mosquito population after the city has taken action to spray for mosquitoes, so \( t > 11 \) might also be considered inappropriate for modeling purposes.

### Appropriate Domain:
Thus, the appropriate domain for the variable \( t \) that reflects the context of the problem is:

\[ t \in [0, 11] \]

This means \( t \) can take any value from 0 to 11, inclusive. Beyond this range, the model may not accurately depict the situation due to the intervention of the spraying.