The most significant hindrance to Galileo and Descartes in their work was the Catholic Church. Galileo, in particular, faced severe opposition from the Church for his support of heliocentrism, which contradicted the geocentric view supported by religious doctrine. This conflict ultimately led to his trial and house arrest. Descartes, while not as directly affected, also navigated the tensions between emerging scientific ideas and established religious beliefs in his philosophy.
Describe what hindered Galileo and Descartes in their work?(1 point)
Responses
a lack of resources
a lack of resources
the opinions of others
the opinions of others
new mathematical theories
new mathematical theories
the Catholic Church.
9 answers
Which of the following explains how the Scientific Revolution influenced society?(1 point)
Responses
People wanted to be told how and what to think.
People wanted to be told how and what to think.
People wanted to explore truth and rationalism.
People wanted to explore truth and rationalism.
People wanted to believe as they always had and stick by the ancient Greeks’ findings.
People wanted to believe as they always had and stick by the ancient Greeks’ findings.
People were eager to follow the church’s advice.
Responses
People wanted to be told how and what to think.
People wanted to be told how and what to think.
People wanted to explore truth and rationalism.
People wanted to explore truth and rationalism.
People wanted to believe as they always had and stick by the ancient Greeks’ findings.
People wanted to believe as they always had and stick by the ancient Greeks’ findings.
People were eager to follow the church’s advice.
The statement that best explains how the Scientific Revolution influenced society is "People wanted to explore truth and rationalism." The Scientific Revolution emphasized observation, experimentation, and the questioning of traditional beliefs, leading to a greater pursuit of knowledge and an appreciation for rational thought. This shift encouraged individuals to seek understanding through inquiry rather than relying solely on established doctrines or authorities.
Identify an Islamic influence on Renaissance literature.(1 point)
Responses
Islamic scholars wrote about ethics. Renaissance writers incorporated the concept of ethics into their writing.
Islamic scholars wrote about ethics. Renaissance writers incorporated the concept of ethics into their writing.
Renaissance writers did not incorporate Islamic influences into their writing.
Renaissance writers did not incorporate Islamic influences into their writing.
Islamic scholars wrote about science and mathematics. Renaissance writers incorporated these concepts and scientific knowledge into their writing.
Islamic scholars wrote about science and mathematics. Renaissance writers incorporated these concepts and scientific knowledge into their writing.
Islamic scholars wrote about art. Renaissance writers incorporated artistic knowledge into their writing.
Responses
Islamic scholars wrote about ethics. Renaissance writers incorporated the concept of ethics into their writing.
Islamic scholars wrote about ethics. Renaissance writers incorporated the concept of ethics into their writing.
Renaissance writers did not incorporate Islamic influences into their writing.
Renaissance writers did not incorporate Islamic influences into their writing.
Islamic scholars wrote about science and mathematics. Renaissance writers incorporated these concepts and scientific knowledge into their writing.
Islamic scholars wrote about science and mathematics. Renaissance writers incorporated these concepts and scientific knowledge into their writing.
Islamic scholars wrote about art. Renaissance writers incorporated artistic knowledge into their writing.
The correct response is "Islamic scholars wrote about science and mathematics. Renaissance writers incorporated these concepts and scientific knowledge into their writing." During the Renaissance, European scholars gained access to texts and knowledge from the Islamic world, particularly in fields such as science, mathematics, and philosophy, which significantly influenced Renaissance literature and thought.
Analyze how increased access to literature affected people’s lives during the Renaissance.(1 point)
Responses
Increased access to literature exposed people to information. They were able to evaluate this information on their own, without religious guidance.
Increased access to literature exposed people to information. They were able to evaluate this information on their own, without religious guidance.
Increased access to literature exposed people to information. They were only able to evaluate this information with religious guidance.
Increased access to literature exposed people to information. They were only able to evaluate this information with religious guidance.
Increased access to literature did not expose people to information because it was written in languages they couldn’t understand.
Increased access to literature did not expose people to information because it was written in languages they couldn’t understand.
People did not have increased access to litera
Responses
Increased access to literature exposed people to information. They were able to evaluate this information on their own, without religious guidance.
Increased access to literature exposed people to information. They were able to evaluate this information on their own, without religious guidance.
Increased access to literature exposed people to information. They were only able to evaluate this information with religious guidance.
Increased access to literature exposed people to information. They were only able to evaluate this information with religious guidance.
Increased access to literature did not expose people to information because it was written in languages they couldn’t understand.
Increased access to literature did not expose people to information because it was written in languages they couldn’t understand.
People did not have increased access to litera
The correct response is "Increased access to literature exposed people to information. They were able to evaluate this information on their own, without religious guidance." During the Renaissance, the invention of the printing press and the translation of texts into vernacular languages made literature more accessible to a broader audience. This empowerment allowed individuals to explore new ideas, question established beliefs, and think critically, leading to significant social and intellectual changes.
Investigate the changes between medieval and Renaissance art. What differences are there between the two?(1 point)
Responses
Medieval art focused on Christian religious figures and did not use perspective. Renaissance art focused on the human body and did use perspective.
Medieval art focused on Christian religious figures and did not use perspective. Renaissance art focused on the human body and did use perspective.
Medieval art focused on Christian religious figures and used perspective. Renaissance art focused on the human body and did not use perspective.
Medieval art focused on Christian religious figures and used perspective. Renaissance art focused on the human body and did not use perspective.
Medieval art focused on the human body and used perspective. Renaissance art also focused on the human body but did not use perspective.
Medieval art focused on the human body and used perspective. Renaissance art also focused on the human body but did not use perspective.
Responses
Medieval art focused on Christian religious figures and did not use perspective. Renaissance art focused on the human body and did use perspective.
Medieval art focused on Christian religious figures and did not use perspective. Renaissance art focused on the human body and did use perspective.
Medieval art focused on Christian religious figures and used perspective. Renaissance art focused on the human body and did not use perspective.
Medieval art focused on Christian religious figures and used perspective. Renaissance art focused on the human body and did not use perspective.
Medieval art focused on the human body and used perspective. Renaissance art also focused on the human body but did not use perspective.
Medieval art focused on the human body and used perspective. Renaissance art also focused on the human body but did not use perspective.
The correct response is "Medieval art focused on Christian religious figures and did not use perspective. Renaissance art focused on the human body and did use perspective."
Medieval art generally emphasized religious themes, often depicting saints, Biblical stories, and other Christian motifs, with less attention to realism or spatial depth. In contrast, Renaissance art celebrated humanism, focusing on the human experience, anatomy, and the natural world, while also incorporating techniques like linear perspective to create a sense of depth and realism in their compositions.
1 answer