To calculate the value of the car after five years with a depreciation of 15% per year, we can use the formula for exponential decay:
\[ V = P(1 - r)^t \]
Where:
- \( V \) = future value of the car
- \( P \) = initial value of the car ($24,500)
- \( r \) = rate of depreciation (0.15)
- \( t \) = number of years (5)
Plugging in the values:
\[ V = 24500(1 - 0.15)^5 \]
\[ V = 24500(0.85)^5 \]
Now, calculate \( (0.85)^5 \):
\[ (0.85)^5 \approx 0.443705 \]
Now, calculate \( V \):
\[ V \approx 24500 \times 0.443705 \approx 10870.78 \]
Thus, the value of the car after five years would be approximately $10,870.78. Therefore, the correct response is:
$10,870.78