To represent the final amount of the investments using a polynomial, we take into account the different deposits made in different years and how they grow over time due to the interest rate.
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The first deposit of $5,000 is made at the beginning of the first year and will earn interest for 7 years. The value of this deposit at the end of 7 years can be expressed as: \[ 5,000(1 + r)^7 = 5,000x^7 \] (where \( x = 1 + r \)).
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The second deposit of $2,000 is made at the beginning of the third year and will earn interest for 5 years (since it will be invested for the 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, and 7th years). The value of this deposit at the end of 7 years can be expressed as: \[ 2,000(1 + r)^5 = 2,000x^5 \]
Combining both contributions, the model polynomial representing the total future value of the investment after 7 years is: \[ C(x) = 5,000x^7 + 2,000x^5 \]
Among the available choices, the correct polynomial is: \[ C(x) = 5,000x^7 + 2,000x^5 \]
So the best response is:
- C(x)=5,000x^7+2,000x^5.