Differentiate between the lysogenic and lytic cycles.(1 point)

Responses

The host cell is destroyed during the lytic cycle.
The host cell is destroyed during the lytic cycle.

The virus injects DNA into the host cell during the lysogenic cycle.
The virus injects DNA into the host cell during the lysogenic cycle.

The host cell copies its own DNA during the lytic cycle.
The host cell copies its own DNA during the lytic cycle.

Viral proteins are synthesized during the lysogenic cycle.

1 answer

The correct differentiation between the lysogenic and lytic cycles is:

The host cell is destroyed during the lytic cycle.

In the lytic cycle, the virus replicates and ultimately causes the host cell to lyse (break open), releasing new viral particles. In contrast, during the lysogenic cycle, the virus integrates its genetic material into the host's DNA and does not immediately destroy the host cell.