Mark is playing pool. On a pool table there are 6 holes that you have to hit the balls into. Four of the holes are located at the four corners of the table, and the other two holes are located at the midpoints of the long sides of the table. These two holes are indicated on the image at points F and C, and a line segment has been drawn connecting these two points.

Line segment overline GH has been drawn as the perpendicular bisector of overline FC. Overline GH intersects overline FC at point J. Mark only has one ball left to hit in,
the 8-ball. The 8-ball is located at point I, which is on perpendicular bisector overline GH. Mark is trying to decide if the 8-ball is closer to the hole at point F or the hole at point C.

a. Use your knowledge about perpendicular bisectors to prove to Mark that the 8-ball at point / is equidistant from the hole at point F and the hole at point C. You can choose if you want to write a paragraph in a 6th graders response proof, but be sure to include a reason for each of your statements.

b . Name another point in the diagram that would also be equidistant from points F and C. Explain how you know.

Write in 3 sentences 6th graders response

1 answer

a. To prove that the 8-ball at point I is equidistant from the hole at point F and the hole at point C, we can use the properties of a perpendicular bisector. First, since line segment overline GH is the perpendicular bisector of overline FC, it means that it intersects overline FC at point J and that point J is the midpoint of overline FC. This tells us that any point on overline GH, including point I, is the same distance from point F and point C. Therefore, the 8-ball at point I is equidistant from both holes!

b. Another point that would also be equidistant from points F and C is point J, where the perpendicular bisector overline GH intersects overline FC. We know this because point J is the midpoint of overline FC, making it the same distance to both point F and point C. Just like point I, point J is also on the perpendicular bisector, which means it's equidistant from the two holes.