When the ball on the left is pulled to the side and released, it swings down due to gravity and gains speed. When it collides with the ball on the right, which is initially at rest, the collision will transfer energy and momentum to the ball on the right.
Since both balls have the same mass and are identical, and assuming a perfectly elastic collision (where kinetic energy is conserved), the result will be that:
- The ball on the left will come to a stop after the collision.
- The ball on the right will swing to the right.
Therefore, the correct response is:
The ball on the right will swing to the right.