To solve the equation \( x^2 + 4x - 1 = 2x + 2 \), we can rearrange it into a standard quadratic form by bringing all terms to one side.
Starting with the equation: \[ x^2 + 4x - 1 - 2x - 2 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ x^2 + 2x - 3 = 0 \]
Now we can create two functions based on the left and right sides of the original equation:
- \( f(x) = x^2 + 4x - 1 \)
- \( g(x) = 2x + 2 \)
We need to find the intersection points of these two functions, which are the values of \( x \) such that \( f(x) = g(x) \).
We already set \( f(x) = g(x) \) when we rearranged the original equation, resulting in: \[ x^2 + 2x - 3 = 0 \]
To find the roots of this quadratic equation, we can factor it: \[ (x + 3)(x - 1) = 0 \] Setting each factor to zero gives us: \[ x + 3 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = -3 \] \[ x - 1 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = 1 \]
Thus, the solution set is \( {-3, 1} \).
Putting it all together, the correct response is:
- \( f(x) = x^2 + 4x - 1 \)
- \( g(x) = 2x + 2 \)
- Solution set: \( {-3, 1} \)
So the final answer is: f(x)=x^2+4x−1, g(x)=2x+2, {−3,1}.