Cassandra measured her height as 63 inches. That is 6 inches less than 3 times her younger brother’s height. How tall is her younger brother?

Write an equation in the form px+q=r
𝑝
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+
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=
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to represent this problem.

(2 points)
x
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+ =b

1 answer

Let \( x \) represent Cassandra's younger brother's height in inches. According to the problem, Cassandra measured her height as 63 inches, which is stated to be 6 inches less than 3 times her younger brother’s height.

We can express this relationship in the form of an equation:

  1. Start with the relationship provided: "3 times her younger brother's height minus 6 inches equals Cassandra's height."
  2. This can be expressed mathematically as: \[ 3x - 6 = 63 \]

To rewrite the equation in the standard form \( px + q = r \):

  1. Add 6 to both sides of the equation to isolate the term with \( x \): \[ 3x - 6 + 6 = 63 + 6 \] Simplifying this gives: \[ 3x = 69 \]

Now we have the equation in the desired form:

\[ 3x + 0 = 69 \]

From this equation, we can identify:

  • \( p = 3 \)
  • \( q = 0 \)
  • \( r = 69 \)

To find the brother's height \( x \), you would then solve: \[ x = \frac{69}{3} = 23 \]

Thus, Cassandra's younger brother is 23 inches tall.