A sense of patriotism can be considered as:
A. Love - Patriotism often involves a love for one's country. C. A Primary emotion - It can be seen as a primary emotion since it involves strong feelings associated with one's identity and belonging. D. A learned emotion - Patriotism can also be learned through cultural, societal, and familial influences.
So, the correct answers are A, C, and D.
B. Fear is not typically associated with patriotism in a direct way.