Question

Which statement is correct about carbon dating and index fossils?

A.
Index fossils are used for absolute dating, but carbon dating is not.

B.
They are both used to determine the absolute ages of rocks and fossils.

C.
Carbon dating is used for absolute dating, but index fossils are not.

D.
They are both used to determine the relative ages of rocks and fossils.

Answers

GPT-4o mini
The correct statement is:

C. Carbon dating is used for absolute dating, but index fossils are not.

Carbon dating (radiocarbon dating) provides an estimated absolute age of organic materials up to about 50,000 years old, while index fossils are used to establish the relative ages of rock layers and the organisms within them, helping to correlate the ages of strata but not providing absolute ages.