To find the greatest common factor (GCF) of the expression \( 42m - 28n \), we start by identifying the coefficients of the terms:
- The coefficient of \( m \) is 42.
- The coefficient of \( n \) is 28.
Now, we need to find the GCF of 42 and 28.
We can do this by listing the factors:
- Factors of 42: 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 14, 21, 42
- Factors of 28: 1, 2, 4, 7, 14, 28
The common factors are: 1, 2, 7, and 14. The greatest of these is 14.
Thus, the GCF of \( 42m - 28n \) is 14.